The Beef Wellington: one of the UK’s most globally renowned dishes, and The Merchant Steakhouse has one of the most famous Beef Wellingtons in Scotland.
The Beef Wellington is a dish that exudes elegance and sophistication, often reserved for special occasions and high-end dining experiences. The Wellington concept was conceived in the UK and it is one of our country’s most famous native dishes, where it has become a symbol of culinary craftsmanship.
At The Merchant Steakhouse, Chef Lee’s interpretation of this classic dish has garnered acclaim as one of Scotland’s best. That’s why we asked William to speak with us for another Meet The Chef Q&A session.
The origins of Beef Wellington date back to the early 19th century, around the time of the Battle of Waterloo in 1815. This makes the dish over 200 years old.
In contemporary cuisine, the Beef Wellington has maintained its status as a symbol of culinary excellence. The world’s best Chefs, including Chef Lee, have embraced the challenge of perfecting this classic dish. Modern interpretations often feature innovative twists, such as using different types of mushrooms in the duxelles or adding a layer of prosciutto for extra flavour. The use of high-quality, dry-aged beef has become a standard, ensuring that the meat remains tender and flavourful.
We will begin by exploring what a Wellington is, the history behind the dish, and then we delve into the meticulous process behind crafting the perfect Beef Wellington, exploring the secrets and techniques that make it an unparalleled culinary masterpiece.
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See Chef Lee in action, preparing one of our signature Beef Wellingtons
Chef, can you share with our patrons a quick overview of what a Beef Wellington is?
Chef Lee: The Beef Wellington is a luxurious dish that features a tender beef fillet, coated with a flavourful mixture of pâté and duxelles (a finely chopped mushroom mixture), all encased in a crisp, golden puff pastry.
The harmonious blend of textures and flavours makes the Beef Wellington a favourite among gourmet enthusiasts. Each element, from the succulent beef to the buttery pastry, must be executed with precision to achieve the perfect balance.
Can you share with us a synopsis of The History of Beef Wellington?
Chef Lee: The origins of Beef Wellington are somewhat shrouded in mystery, with various theories about its inception. Some believe it was named after Arthur Wellesley, the 1st Duke of Wellington, to commemorate his victory at the Battle of Waterloo.
Others suggest it is an adaptation of the French dish “filet de bœuf en croûte,” which translates to beef in a crust. Regardless of its origins, Beef Wellington has become a staple in British cuisine, celebrated for its complexity and elegance.
As culinary trends evolved, so did the Beef Wellington. In the mid-20th century, the dish gained popularity in the United States, becoming a favourite at high-end restaurants and dinner parties. American chefs began to experiment with different fillings and seasonings, incorporating ingredients such as truffles, foie gras, and various herbs to enhance the flavour profile. This period saw Beef Wellington become synonymous with luxury dining, and is often served as a centerpiece at festive gatherings.
At The Merchant Steakhouse, Chef Lee’s Beef Wellington is a testament to the dish’s enduring appeal and versatility. By combining traditional techniques with modern refinements, Chef Lee has created a version that honours the history of Beef Wellington while elevating it to new culinary heights. This evolution reflects the broader trends in gastronomy, where classic dishes are continuously reinvented to delight contemporary palates.
Chef, how is The Merchant Steakhouse's Beef Wellington made, and what is the secret behind mastering this dish?
Chef Lee: If I reflect on what sets The Merchant Steakhouse’s Beef Wellington apart, one of the main factors is the meticulous attention to detail at every stage of preparation.
The beef fillet, sourced from the finest Spey Valley Aberdeen Angus, is dry-aged for 45 days, enhancing its flavour and tenderness. This ageing process ensures the meat is exceptionally succulent, a crucial factor for the dish’s success. You can learn more about how we Dry Age our steaks in our bespoke Dry Ageing fridge by clicking here.
The mushroom and truffle duxelles, a key component, adds an earthy richness that complements the beef perfectly. The use of high-quality mushrooms and a touch of truffle elevates the dish, providing a depth of flavour that is both indulgent and sophisticated. The duxelles are spread over a thin crêpe, which helps to keep the puff pastry from becoming soggy while adding an additional layer of texture.
Whilst of course I cannot share the exact recipe for our famous Beef Wellington, I would be delighted to provide an overview of what it takes to produce an exceptional Beef Wellington.
One of the secrets to our famous Beef Wellington is the precise timing and temperature control during cooking. The beef must be seared to perfection, locking in the juices and creating a flavourful crust. This initial sear is crucial as it forms the foundation of the dish, ensuring the meat remains moist and tender inside the pastry.
The assembly of the Wellington requires deft hands and a keen eye for detail. The beef fillet, coated in the mushroom duxelles and wrapped in the crêpe, is then enveloped in a layer of puff pastry. The pastry is carefully sealed and decorated, ensuring an even bake and an aesthetically pleasing presentation. Chef Lee emphasises the importance of allowing the Wellington to rest before baking, which helps to maintain its shape and ensure even cooking.
Chef, can you list a few reasons why anyone reading this interview should reserve and experience your Wellington for themselves?
I think I can say on good authority that we make the very best Beef Wellington in Glasgow. We have never received anything less than five-star reviews for our Beef Wellington, which is testimony to the great effort and care involved in the process of cooking this dish.
It takes over 24 hours for us to create our Beef Wellington (pre-booking is required). We cook everything from scratch using the best local produce we can source.
Chef Lee: There are so many reasons why I would recommend reserving your table to experience our Beef Wellington, and I have listed a few below:
1) Attention to detail
The primary reason that I would recommend everyone reading this article to reserve a table is the precision, diligence, and care that we put into every Beef Wellington that leaves our kitchen.
The Beef Wellington experience at The Merchant Steakhouse is not just about the dish itself but the entire dining experience. Guests are required to pre-order the Wellington, allowing the kitchen the necessary 24 hours to prepare and perfect each element. This attention to detail extends to the presentation, where the Wellington is served with a selection of sides and sauces that complement its rich flavours.
2) Our famous recipe
I have worked in some of the UK’s best Michelin restaurants, and I have honed my experience through decades of practice, trial, error, and reflection. Our Beef Wellington recipe at The Merchant Steakhouse in Glasgow is the pinnacle of our kitchen team’s decades of experience and dedication to creating the perfect dish.
3) A wide range of sides
Diners can choose from a variety of accompaniments, such as truffle mac and cheese, creamed spinach with nutmeg, and thrice-cooked rooster chips. The choice of sauces, including house-made steak jus and red wine Bordelaise, enhances the overall experience, allowing guests to tailor their meal to their preferences.
Interview's Conclusion
Chef Lee’s Beef Wellington at The Merchant Steakhouse is more than just a dish; it is a culinary journey that showcases the artistry and skill required to perfect this classic recipe.
From the careful selection of ingredients to the meticulous preparation and presentation, every aspect is designed to provide an unforgettable dining experience. Whether you are a seasoned gourmand or a curious foodie, this renowned Beef Wellington promises to delight your senses and leave you yearning for more.
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